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Mountain Village Part 1: Thatch and Corrugated Roofs

by Gary Peach
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Pages from Gary Faulkner’s Mountain Village Part 1 guide to thatch and corrugated roofs

Mountain Village · Part 1 of 2

A modelling guide by Gary Faulkner, Sarissa Precision

A kitchen scouring pad makes convincing thatch. Corrugated craft card takes care of the tin roof and the repairs. Here’s how I use both on our Mountain Village buildings.

Thatch and corrugated tin turn up in all sorts of places and periods, often on the same roof. A few simple materials and some patchy paintwork give them the texture and age they need.

Painted Mountain Village house with a scouring-pad thatched roof and miniatures beside it
The finish we’re aiming for: textured thatch, worn timber and a roof that looks as though it has seen a few years.

Start with a scouring pad

I’ve found that the easiest route to a good finish is often the one of least resistance. For thatch, the humble scouring pad does the job. For corrugated roofing, use simple craft card.

Cut the material to fit and glue it onto the roof. I use superglue, so it’s fixed quickly without a long wait.

Kitchen scouring pads and white corrugated craft card used as roofing materials
Nothing exotic here. Scouring pads supply the thatch texture; corrugated craft card supplies the tin sheets.
Unpainted MDF house with a green scouring pad cut and glued to the roof
Cut the pad to fit the roof, keeping the shape and texture of the thatch.
Scouring-pad thatched roof with blue corrugated craft-card repair panels
Add overlapping corrugated patches where the thatch has been repaired.

Give the roof a base colour

Once the glue has dried, choose a base colour to suit the age of the thatch. Dark earth works for newer thatch; black or dark brown gives a base for a roof that’s a few years old. Older thatch often turns silver-grey, so a dark to mid-grey base works well.

Follow the spray can’s instructions for distance and application. Make sure the paint reaches into the texture. Spray in a well-ventilated place and leave it there to dry.

Mountain Village house with a dark base coat on its scouring-pad roof
The dark base gives depth between the fibres before the lighter colours go on.
Base-coated MDF house with a thatched roof and corrugated repair sheets
Base-coat the roof and its repairs together, ready for the separate finishes.

Make the corrugated repairs look used

Corrugated craft card is a “most excellent” raw material for roofs and walls. The flat backing can be peeled away, which lets you overlap the sheets without a thick edge.

Let the repair panels overlap the thatch. Bend, crease and dent them a little with a fingernail or the tip of a brush handle. Think about where the nails and supporting frame would hold the sheet, and where it could sag or bend. Spray the whole roof once the panels are in place.

Dry-brush the thatch

Not every thatched roof should look the same. Age and weather change the colour, and a roof in a wooded area may pick up moss.

I use dark earth, then ochre or beige, brushing lightly so the paint doesn’t fill the texture. Keep it patchy and blend the colours as you go. A light-grey dry-brush over the top ties the earlier coats together and gives the thatch an aged, silvery look.

Several base-coated thatched model roofs with paints and brushes on the workbench
Work the darker and warmer colours into the roof first, leaving some variation.
Thatch model roofs after grey and brown dry-brushing
The light grey catches the raised fibres and brings out the thatch texture.

Paint the tin, then add rust

I use a grey base coat for the tin sheets to suggest galvanised metal. On this build I wanted some panels to look scavenged, so I roughly painted a few green.

Unpainted blue corrugated craft-card roofs on MDF buildings
The same card works for complete roofs as well as small repairs.
Corrugated model roofs and wall panels painted grey and green
Grey suggests galvanised tin; the green panels look as though they came from somewhere else.

I use three Rail Match rust colours, working from Dark Rust through Light Rust to Brake Dust. Have a look at real rusty corrugated sheets first. The rust is patchy, often catching the ridges and running into the troughs towards the bottom.

For stronger rust patches I use Dirty Down Rust Effect or a sepia wash.

Grey and green corrugated model roofs beside weathering paints
Keep some of the base colour visible rather than covering every sheet in rust.
Close-up of green corrugated repair panels with patchy rust on the ridges
Start with the darker rust and follow the ridges and edges of the sheets.

A little dusting to finish

Once the rust and thatch are dry, I lightly dry-brush a bone colour over them to blend the finish. Then I give the building a matt coat.

The sealer may change the Dirty Down Rust Effect. If it does, reapply a little and feather it in. I also add some rust weathering powder after matt sealing.

Corrugated model roof with brighter orange rust and worn green paint
The lighter rust colours pick out the rougher patches without hiding the green paint.
Finished thatched model house with rusted corrugated roof repairs
The finished roof combines dark thatch, lighter fibres and battered tin repairs.

Equipment and materials used

These are the paints and materials I used for this build.

Roofing and base coats

  • Kitchen scouring pads
  • Corrugated craft card
  • Superglue
  • Matt-black car primer
  • Humbrol Acrylic Spray: Sea Grey 27

Acrylics and wash

  • Revell matt Olive Brown (361-86)
  • Revell matt Beige (361-89)
  • Citadel Shade: Seraphim Sepia

Rust and weathering

  • Rail Match Dark Rust (2405)
  • Rail Match Light Rust (2404)
  • Rail Match Brake Dust (2416)
  • Dirty Down Rust Effect
  • Humbrol Rust Weathering Powder (AV0008 / 12605)
Mountain Village Part 1 downloadable guide cover

Keep a copy on your workbench.
Get the free Mountain Village Part 1 guide.

by Gary Peach

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